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Oil firm above $121 on Russia tensions

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Posted 22 August 2008 @ 10:32 am GMT

Oil prices extended gains above $121 on Friday, a day after their biggest jump in 3 months, as a renewed slump in the U.S. dollar and mounting tension between the United States and Russia rekindled investor appetite.

U.S. light crude for October delivery rose 37 cents to $121.55 a barrel by 8.57 a.m., after surging nearly 5 percent on Thursday as part of a broader commodities rally.

London Brent crude rose 46 cents to $120.62.

Russia, the world's second-largest oil exporter, said on Thursday it would respond with more than just a diplomatic protest to a U.S. deal with Poland to station parts of a U.S. missile defence shield on Polish soil.

The dollar limped up on Friday after suffering its biggest one-day drop in five months on Thursday when some traders seemed to reinstate their long-commodities/short-dollar positions on mounting gloom about the U.S. financial sector, pulling the dollar off an eight-month high touched earlier in the month.

"Oil prices are influenced by the U.S. dollar's retreat and diplomatic tensions between the U.S. and Russia," said David Moore, commodity strategist from the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

Prices have rebounded more than $9 from last Friday's four-month low, ending a dramatic slide of more than $35 from the record high of $147.27 a barrel hit on July 11 that was triggered by worries about slowing global demand.

While China's implied oil demand raced ahead at its fastest pace in two years in July, a sharp halt in diesel imports after the Olympics and signs of deteriorating consumption from Japan to the United States to Europe have undermined prices.

But attention has shifted in recent weeks away from fundamentals toward geopolitical risks. Russia's conflict with Georgia has already disrupted the transit of Azeri oil through the region, and traders fear the situation could worsen.

The While House demanded on Thursday that Russia must withdraw its military forces from Georgia "now," saying Moscow was in violation of a commitment to do so made earlier this month.

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